翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Carlos Caszely ・ Carlos Cat ・ Carlos Catasse ・ Carlos Cauich ・ Carlos Cavagnaro ・ Carlos Cavazo ・ Carlos Cazorla ・ Carlos Cañadas ・ Carlos Cañas ・ Carlos Cañedo ・ Carlos Ceballos ・ Carlos Cedron ・ Carlos Celdran ・ Carlos Cerutti ・ Carlos Chacana ・ Carlos Chagas ・ Carlos Chagas Filho ・ Carlos Chagas, Minas Gerais ・ Carlos Chaile ・ Carlos Chandía ・ Carlos Chanfon Olmos ・ Carlos Chardón ・ Carlos Chasseing ・ Carlos Chaurand ・ Carlos Chavarría ・ Carlos Chaínho ・ Carlos Checa ・ Carlos Cheppi ・ Carlos Chimomole ・ Carlos Chinin Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Carlos Chagas ： ウィキペディア英語版 Carlos Chagas Carlos Justiniano Ribeiro Chagas, or Carlos Chagas (, (:ˈkaʁluˈʃːaɡɐʃ); 1879–1934), was a Brazilian sanitary physician, scientist and bacteriologist who worked as a clinician and researcher. He discovered Chagas disease, also called ''American trypanosomiasis'' in 1909, while working at the Oswaldo Cruz Institute in Rio de Janeiro. Chagas' work holds a unique place in the history of medicine. Working in primitive conditions, Chagas described in detail a previously unknown infectious disease: its pathogen, vector (Triatominae), host, clinical manifestations and epidemiology. Chagas was also the first to discover and illustrate the parasitic fungal genus ''Pneumocystis'', later infamous for being linked to PCP (Pneumocystis pneumonia in AIDS patients).〔 ==Early life== Chagas was the son of José Justiniano das Chagas, a coffee farmer from Minas Gerais, and Mariana Cândida Chagas. After his secondary studies at Itu, São Paulo and São João del Rei, he enrolled in the School of Mining Engineering at Ouro Preto, but changed to the Medical School of Rio de Janeiro in 1897, influenced by his uncle, who was a physician and owner of a hospital at that city. He graduated in 1902 and got his M.D. in the following year with a thesis on the hematology of malaria, working at the new medical research institute created by noted physician and, later, friend and colleague, Oswaldo Cruz (1872–1917). After a brief stint as a medical practitioner in the hinterlands, Chagas accepted a position in the port authority of Santos, São Paulo, with the mission of fighting the malaria epidemic which was affecting its workers. There he introduced an innovation, which consisted in using pyrethrum, an insecticide, to disinfect households, with surprising success. His published work on this method served as the basis of prevention of malaria all over the world and was adopted by a service of the Ministry of Health in Brazil which was established expressly for this purpose. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Carlos Chagas」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.